Puzzle of the week #84

Submitted by oldadmin on

2 Knights endgame

Level
5-Queen
Chess Diagram
[Event "Puzzle #84"][Date "2009.08.28"][Result "1-0"][SetUp "1"][FEN "8/4N2P/K7/8/8/k7/N3p3/8 w - - 0 1"]
It is your turn to move and there is a very tempting option available. What do you do? Do you move right away, or do you resist the temptation and analyse the position and your options first? I remember back in my junior years our coaches used to say:
"Sit on your hands and don't touch a piece until you are sure of your move"
Well, normally that was easy for them to say, but that move was so tempting, you could not get it out of your head. It is so true!... It requires practice game after game to refrain yourself from making hasty moves. Today's puzzle by Troitsky was presented to the public in 1910. Both sides are one move away from Queening. White has 2 extra Knights and it seems an easy task to score the win. Is it so simple indeed? Your tasks:
a) White to move and win
b) What tactical elements is White using as part of his plan to win the game?

Total available points for this puzzle is 20. The answers will be published next week together with puzzle #85.

Puzzle #83 solution:
Jeremy's solution:
a) This endgame position is very basic: it has only five pieces on the board, Black has two and White has three. It is White to move, so he has to move one of those three. White will not have enough material to win if there is a pawn trade; that leaves us with only the King or the Knight to move. If the King moves, then Black's King will go to b7, chasing the Knight away, and then "c7-c6" winning the pawn. That means that he has to move the Knight. See solution.
b) The elements to consider are:
- the opposition in the King and pawn endgame
- sufficient mating material

Eugen adds: the third element can be found in the sideline 2... c6 3. b6 ... where the Black King must stay in the square. The element used by White is the rule of the square.
[Event "Puzzle #83"][Date "2009.08.21"][Result "1-0"][SetUp "1"][FEN "k1N5/2p5/8/1P6/8/8/7K/8 w - - 0 1"]1.Nb6+!! cxb6 (1...Kb7 2.Nc4 Kc8 (2...c6 3.b6 {White wins}) 3.Kg3 Kd7 4.Kf4 Ke6 5.Ke4 Ke7 6.Kd5 Kd7 7.Ne5+ Ke7 8.Kc6 Kd8 9.Kb7 Ke7 10.Kxc7 {White wins}) 2.Kg3 Kb7 3.Kf4 Kc7 4.Ke5 Kd7 5.Kd5 {White wins the opposition} 5...Kc7 6.Ke6 Kc8 7.Kd6 Kb7 8.Kd7 Kb8 9.Kc6 Ka7 10.Kc7 Ka8 11.Kxb6 Kb8 12.Ka6 Kc7 13.Ka7 {White wins}

Correct solutions:
Jeremy - 19 points
Rick - 18 points
Wilson, Owen - 10 points
Andy Q - 9 points

Standings:
Andy Q - 131 points
Rick - 115 points
Joshua - 71 points
Jeremy - 68 points
Wilson - 49 points
Karl, Alex Ge - 39 points
Owen - 34 points
James - 23 points
Katerina, Andy Y - 20 points
Marcus - 19 points
Nathaniel - 18 points